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The Von Hohenstaufen Dynasty
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A TRIBUTE TO
THE VON HOHENSTAUFEN DYNASTY





by
Commodore Prof. Dr. Paul W. Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa,
GCMS, GCEG, GCDA, RCST, BVK I, OStJ (H), etc.
First Knight of the Order of St. Gereon in the United States of America
and
Dame Heide Anna Maria Margravine Gulgowski-Doliwa,
GCMS, GBQT, GOEG, GCDA, RCST, etc.
Chancellor of the Order of St. Gereon in the United States of America


     13 December being the 759th anniversary of Frederick's II death, the authors felt strongly obliged to prepare this brief tribute on behalf of one of the most illustrious and flamboyant dynasties of German as well as European history.

     The two absolutely most prominent historical representatives of the House von Hohenstaufen are Frederick I, Barbarossa, who lived from 1122-1190 and Frederick II, who was born in 1194 and died in 1250. Emperor Barbarossa was the paternal grandfather of Emperor Frederick II.




Emperor Frederick I, Barbarossa, and Sons

     The historical exploits of Emperor Barbarossa were great and his death by drowning in the Goeksu River, modern-day Turkey, during the Third Crusade, was exceedingly tragic.

     Still greater, however, was the love he had engendered in the hearts of the German people for him and the magnificent House von Hohenstaufen. They built him an awe-inspiring monument in his undying honor, so no one could or would eternally forget him.

     One of the great emperor's organizational achievements was the formation of the Sovereign Military Order of Swabia, Knights of St. Gereon in 1189. His Holiness Pope Clement III confirmed this prestigious Order in the year 1191.




The "Golden Saint"

     St. Gereon (called the "Golden Saint") was selected to be the Patron Saint for the Military Order of Swabia. Sainthood was bestowed upon this Centurion of the Theban Legion for refusing to obey the order of Emperor Maximian to pray and sacrifice to pagan gods. Fifty comrades of St. Gereon were massacred with him. They were punished by beheading. In general, St. Gereon emerged a popular military saint in Germany.




     St. Gereon is frequently represented in the arts as a medieval knight and not as a Roman soldier. The persons featured with him in the above painting are his Theban companions, who were beheaded along with him, among them the Saints Cassius, Gregorius. Maurus, Florentinus, Innocentius, Constantinus and Victor.




St. Gereon Basilica in Cologne, Germany

     In front of the above basilica one encounters a large sculpture of St. Gereon's fallen head, which is visible a long way off as one travels upon the street leading to the church bearing his name.




Sculpture of St. Gereon's fallen head
in front of the St. Gereon Basilica in Cologne, Germany




     Commodore Prof. Dr. Paul W. Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa, GCMS,
and Dame Heide Anna Maria Margravine Gulgowski-Doliwa, GCMS,
during their pilgrimage to the military saint in May 2008.

     The Kyffhaeuser monument, dedicated to Barbarossa, is situated on the border of the German land state of Thuringia with Saxony-Anhalt, on the southern edge of the Harz mountain range. It holds a special significance in traditional German mythology as the final spiritual resting place of the great emperor.




German Countryside with Village, Leading up to the Legendary Kyffhaeuser Mountain

     According to commonly held belief, Barbarossa is not really dead, but he only rests in a light sleep in a hidden chamber deep below the Kyffhaeuser Mountain, supporting his head in his hands while his arms are propped up on a marble table.




Kyffhaeuser Statue of Emperor Frederick I, Barbarossa

     Reportedly, Barbarossa anxiously awaits his homeland's most desperate hour, when he will reemerge from his sub-surface hideout to respond to his nation's dire emergency. The ever Kyffhaeuser-circling ravens are considered a trusted signal for Barbarossa's eternal presence in the mountain.




Emperor Barbarossa von Hohenstaufen

     Frederick's I Weltschmerz agony is mirrored by similar patriotic pains experienced by Germany's foremost romantic poet, Heinrich Heine, who lived from 1797 to 1856. The date 13 December holds also special significance for him, except, it does not denote his day of death but his date of birth.




Heinrich Heine by Daniel Moritz Oppenheim

While in exile in Paris, France, he wrote the following poem
about his much beloved nation:

Denk ich an Deutschland in der Nacht,
Dann bin ich um den Schlaf gebracht,
Ich kann nicht mehr die Augen schliessen,
Und meine heissen Traenen fliessen.


Translation by Heide and Paul:

When I think of Germany by night,
My dreams turn into fright,
My eyes can no longer sleep,
As I break down and passionately weep.






Coins Depicting the Likeness of Frederick II
and the Image of the Imperial Eagle

     Emperor Frederick II was known the world over as Stupor Mundi (the Wonder of the World). In his capacity as Emperor of the Sacred Roman Empire of the German Nation, King of Italy, King of the Two Sicilies, King of Jerusalem and Duke of Swabia, he demonstrated not just phenomenal wisdom but also benevolent tolerance vis-a-vis other religions. His primary belief in this regard was influenced by his appreciation for global monotheism. At his court in Sicily, he frequently entertained Islamic, Hebrew and Christian scholars and took seriously the philosophies and theologies they espoused.




Frederick II and his Hunting Falcon

     Frederick II was the ideal warrior as he conquered with wisdom and little or no bloodshed. He was given governance of the Holy City of Jerusalem by negotiations, allowing the faithful of all religions to worship at their religions' shrines without imposing any type of hardship on them whatsoever. His coronation day as King of Jerusalem was 16 March 1229.




Frederick II (left) Meets Sultan al-Kamil of Egypt

     The final resting place of the great monarch known as the Wonder of the World is Palermo, Sicily. During his lifetime, Frederick II was in all likelihood the greatest intellectual ruler that western civilization had brought forth up to that time.




Sarcophagus of Frederick II in Palermo, Sicily




Conradin of Swabia (Emperor Conrad V)
with his loyal and dedicated friend, Frederick of Baden

     Emperor Conrad V, having been cowardly betrayed by false friends, became prisoner of Charles of Anjou, who had him and his friend executed in Naples on 29 October 1268. This may have been the end of the von Hohenstaufen Imperial government, but not necessarily the extinction of the entire von Hohenstaufen Dynasty.




Modern-Day Rendition, Coat-of-Arms von Hohenstaufen

The Insignia of the Order of St. Gereon






The Coat of Arms of Chev. Larry D. Baron Perkins

     On 1 May 2010, at the Fellowship Baptist Church in Racine, Wisconsin, the First Knight of the Order of St. Gereon in the United States of America (USA), Prof. Dr. Paul W. Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa, Major General of the Imperial International Ceremonial and Peaceful Guard of the Nguyen Dynasty of Vietnam, assisted by Dame Heide Anna Maria Margravine Gulgowski-Doliwa, Chancellor of the Order of St. Gereon in the USA, invested Chevalier Commander Larry D. Baron Perkins into the ancient and prestigious Order of St. Gereon in the rank of Commander. His wife, Nena Baroness Perkins, and many of their friends were present at this memorable and solemn occasion.




Margrave Paul bestows upon Baron Larry the Blessing of the Sword




Margrave Paul presents Baron Larry his St. Gereon Knighthood Brevet




From left: Baron Larry, Baroness Nena, Margravine Heide Anna Maria and Margrave Paul




The Coat of Arms of Chev. James A. Baron Michaels

     On 19 August 2010, in the residence of Aviation Captain Colonel James (Jim) A. Baron Michaels, DDS, it was our privilege to bestow upon Jim in the presence of his family and friends the Commander's Cross of the Order of St. Gereon. Heide was equally so honored during this ceremony. Although, this was an Investiture conducted under semi-formal auspices, it, nevertheless, did not lack the ambience of sophistication and solemnity. Everyone was inspired and gratified by this special and definitely out-of-the-ordinary festive experience. After the conclusion of this event, the lady of the house, Dr. Barbara Baroness Michaels, JD, served almond Champaign and an arrangement of delightful hors d'oeuvres that pleased everyone's palate.




The Margraves Paul and Heide Gulgowski-Doliwa
get established to present to their friend Jim
the Commander's Cross of our beloved Order




Paul presents to Jim his CHR Armorial documents




Paul lectures on the virtues of modern knighthood




Heide listens attentively to the remarks of her husband




Paul, in his capacity as First Knight, bestows upon Jim
the Blessing of the Sword, while Heide looks on




Dr. Barbara Michaels assists Paul in fastening
the Commander's Cross on her husband Jim




Paul hands Jim his knighthood brevet




Jim reads to the audience Heide's citation for her award
of Grand Dame status in the Order of St. Gereon




Paul bestows upon his wife the Blessing of the Sword
which was an emotional moment for both of them


Coat of Arms of Chevalier Commodore Dr. Paul Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa

28th October 2011

     On this stunningly beautiful Wisconsin autumn day, when everything was well with nature, mankind and beast, the Grand Cross Insignia of the Sovereign Military Order of Swabia, The Knights of St. Gereon, was presented to the Hereditary Duke / Margrave Paul II Gulgowski-Doliwa during a reception hosted by his father and the Duchess Heide Anna Maria for special family friends.











     Obviously, the REAL person of interest during this presentation ceremony was the new and ravishingly beautiful young bride of our son Paul II, Mrs. Natalia Gulgowski-Ortega-Doliwa, who, for the first time in her life, had to meet her new in-laws. Naturally, it was "love at first sight" for all of us and this get-together could not have been more cordial and sincere.


     The following photographs portray the high points of our long overdue get-together based on solid chivalric and personal family reasons. Clearly, everyone enjoyed the best of times.




Paul with the two most beautiful women in his life, Heide Anna Maria and Natalia




Paul with the special guests of honor, his son Paul II and his new daughter-in-law, Natalia




After having bestowed upon Paul II the Sovereign Military Order of Swabia
(a presentation other than an Investiture), the elder Duke explains to his son
the significance of his award's brevet




Another very important and long delayed presentation to Paul II
was the complete documentation of his newly upgraded Matricula Armorum,
prepared for him exclusively by the highly talented and skillful
Saint Andrew Herald Master, Commander Valery Yegorov, SMOS,
Head of the Russian College of Heraldry




A happy family! Even our daughter, the Princess Audrey Annette,
was present during this most important, even if small, family gathering.
Just note her picture




Later on, there was a casual get-together among the best of friends,
where many world topics were discussed




Baron Jim and Duke Paul presented themselves particularly feisty in heated discussions
about how the globe could still be saved, even in the advanced state of degradation
where world affairs stand now



The Coat of Arms of Commander Valery Yegorov




     Commander Valery Yegorov, GCMS, a Master Mariner and Saint Andrew Principal Herald Master of the Collegium Heraldicum Russiae (CHR) also serves as the Heraldry Master General on behalf of the Order of the Knights of St. Gereon in the United States of America.

     Thus far, Commander Yegorov has provided all of the American Knights of St. Gereon with their coat-of-arms. They may be viewed by activating these links: Margrave Paul, Margrave Paul II, Baron Larry and Baron James.



The Coat of Arms of Chev. Orland Maria Count Machnikowski




     And last, but most definitely not least, we wish to acknowledge our valuable friendship with retired Maritime Captain Orland. Absolutely noteworthy and admirable about him we found that he stood by our side when lesser elements within the international chivalric community were attempting to tear us down and to shamelessly exploit our generosity.
     We continue to cherish our fond memories with him from the time we spent together in Olesnica/Silesia and Warsaw. Quite prominently in our hearts and minds also ranks our cordial association with him as a Knight of the Grand Cross of the Order of St. Gereon.
     It is our ardent wish for Orland Maria Count Machnikowski to find much happiness and contentment in all of his future endeavors.







The Coat of Arms of H. H. Chev. Commodore Prof. Dr. Paul William Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa
can be seen HERE

The Coat of Arms of H. H. Chev. Lt. Colonel Paul W. Margrave Gulgowski-Doliwa II
can be seen HERE




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